Problematic issues and ways to solve them during reverse engineering of compressor design units
https://doi.org/10.25206/2588-0373-2024-8-3-53-60
EDN: BUMOUY
Abstract
A significant part of the compressor fleet in Russia consists of foreign-made centrifugal and screw compressors, which, with operating time and depreciation, require repair according to regulations or modernization due to changed technological operating conditions. The supply of spare parts needed for repairs has become more complicated due to the rise in cost or lack of logistics. This leads to the problem of maintaining the compressor equipment in working order or its downtime. The manufacture of spare parts is problematic due to the lack of design documentation from operating organizations. The offer of reverse engineering services for spare parts and compressor assemblies by specialists of JSC «NIIturbocompressor n. a. V. B. Shnepp» makes it possible to improve and solve the problem of maintaining the effective condition of foreign equipment. At the same time, the article describes the problems that arise during reverse engineering of rotors of centrifugal and screw compressors, the spatial profile of impellers and fluid film bearings. The main points contributing to the successful completion of reverse engineering tasks are indicated, the accuracy of 3D scanning is determined, and methods for setting nominal dimensions and deviation tolerances are presented.
About the Authors
A. F. SarmanaevaRussian Federation
Sarmanaeva Albina Faridovna, Candidate of Technical Sciences, Deputy Chief Designer of Central Design Committee – Head of Technological Innovations and Import Substitution Department
Kazan, Sibirskiy trakt str., 40, 420029
N. V. Sokolov
Russian Federation
Sokolov Nikolay Viktorovich, Candidate of Technical Sciences, Chief Specialist, JSC «NIIturbocompressor n.a. V. B. Shnepp», HMS Group; Associate Professor of Compressor Machines and Installations Department at the Institute of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, Kazan National Research Technological University (KNRTU)
Kazan, Sibirskiy trakt str., 40, 420029
AuthorID (RSCI): 871154,
AuthorID (SCOPUS): 57194337606
O. Yu. Paranina
Russian Federation
Paranina Olga Yuryevna, Head of Bureau, JSC «NIIturbocompressor n.a. V. B. Shnepp», HMS Group; Graduate Student of Refrigeration Engineering and Technology Department at the Institute of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, KNRTU
Kazan, Sibirskiy trakt str., 40, 420029
V. V. Kuzovov
Russian Federation
Kuzovov Vladimir Vyacheslavovich, Chief Specialist
Kazan, Sibirskiy trakt str., 40, 420029
Yu. V. Sidorova
Russian Federation
Sidorova Yulia Vladimirovna, Leading Design Engineer
Kazan, Sibirskiy trakt str., 40, 420029
I. S. Davletshin
Russian Federation
Davletshin Ildar Salikhzyanovich, Candidate of Technical Sciences, Chief Specialist
Kazan, Sibirskiy trakt str., 40, 420029
I. N. Lotfullin
Russian Federation
Lotfullin Ilmir Nailevich, Chief Specialist
Kazan, Sibirskiy trakt str., 40, 420029
M. V. Korshunov
Russian Federation
Korshunov Maksim Vitalievich, Candidate of Chemical Sciences, Chief Specialist
Kazan, Sibirskiy trakt str., 40, 420029
References
1. Khisameev I. G., Maksimov V. A., Batkis G. S. [et al.] Proyektirovaniye i ekspluatatsiya promyshlennykh tsentrobezhnykh kompressorov [Design and operation of industrial centrifugal compressors]. Kazan, 2010. 671 p. ISBN 978-5-9690- 0165-7. EDN: QMLCZX. (In Russ.).
2. Sarmanaeva A. F., Sokolov N. V., Paranina O. Yu. [et al.] Kompleksnyy podkhod dlya obespecheniya kachestva produktsii, razrabatyvayemoy s primeneniyem metodov revers-inzhiniringa [An integrated approach to ensuring the quality of products developed using reverse engineering methods] // Kompressornaya tekhnika i pnevmatika. Compressors and Pneumatics. 2023. No. 4. P. 42 – 45. EDN: UEBLPD. (In Russ.).
3. Bikbulatova D. R., Busarev E. A., Rodionov V. D. [i dr.] Modernizatsiya i zamena kompressornogo oborudovaniya na gazopererabatyvayushchikh kompleksakh kompanii OAO «Sibur» [Modernization and replacement of compressor units of gasrefineries of OJSC «Sibur»] // Kompressornaya tekhnika i pnevmatika. Compressors and Pneumatics. 2013. No. 4. P. 2–5. EDN: RCSENZ. (In Russ.).
4. Den G. N. Proyektirovaniye protochnoy chasti tsentrobezhnykh kompressorov: Termogazodinamicheskiye raschety [Design of the flow part of centrifugal compressors: Thermogasodynamic calculations]. Leningrad, 1980. 232 p. (In Russ.).
5. Seleznev K. P., Galerkin Yu. B. Tsentrobezhnyye kompressory [Centrifugal compressors]. Leningrad, 1982. 271 p. (In Russ.).
6. Khisameev I. G., Maksimov V. A. Dvukhrotornyye vintovyye i pryamozubyye kompressory: teoriya, raschet i proyektirovaniye [Two-rotor screw and straight-tooth compressors: theory, calculation and design]. Kazan, 2000. 638 p. ISBN 5-7544-0153-1. (In Russ.).
7. Patent 2494286 Russian Federation, IPC F 04 S 18/16. Zatsepleniye vintovoy mashiny [Engagement of screw-type machine] / Nalimov V. N., Paranin Yu. A., Khisameev I. G., Yakupov R. R. No. 2012116857/06. (In Russ.).
8. Sakun I. A. Vintovyye kompressory [Screw compressors]. Leningrad, 1970. 400 p. (In Russ.).
9. Khadiev M. B., Khamidullin I. V. Kompressory v tekhnologicheskikh protsessakh. Raschet podshipnikov skol’zheniya tsentrobezhnykh i vintovykh kompressorov [Compressors in technological processes. Calculation of sliding bearings of centrifugal and screw compressors]. Kazan, 2021. 260 p. ISBN 978-5-7882-3004-7. (In Russ.).
10. Sokolov N. V., Baibekov R. R., Egorov A. G. Osnovnyye momenty reinzhiniringa podshipnikovykh uzlov dinamicheskogo oborudovaniya [The main points of reengineering bearing assemblies of dynamic equipment] // Innovatsionnyye mashinostroitel’nyye tekhnologii, oborudovaniye i materialy. Innovative Engineering Technologies, Equipment and Materials. 2022. Vol. 2. P. 124–129. EDN: GDQWQJ. (In Russ.).
11. Dmochowski W. M., Dadouche A., Fillon M. [et al.] Hydrodynamic tilting-pad journal bearings // Encyclopedia of Tribology. Springer, Boston, MA. 2013. P. 1749–1757. DOI: 10.1007/978-0-387-92897-5_46. (In Engl.).
12. Nicholas J. C. Tilting-pad journal bearings with spraybar blockers and by-pass cooling for high speed, high load applications // Proceedings of the thirty-second turbomachinery symposium. 2003. P. 27–37. (In Engl.).
Review
For citations:
Sarmanaeva A.F., Sokolov N.V., Paranina O.Yu., Kuzovov V.V., Sidorova Yu.V., Davletshin I.S., Lotfullin I.N., Korshunov M.V. Problematic issues and ways to solve them during reverse engineering of compressor design units. Omsk Scientific Bulletin. Series Aviation-Rocket and Power Engineering. 2024;8(3):53-60. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.25206/2588-0373-2024-8-3-53-60. EDN: BUMOUY
JATS XML


















