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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">avroen</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Омский научный вестник. Серия "Авиационно-ракетное и энергетическое машиностроение"</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Omsk Scientific Bulletin. Series Aviation-Rocket and Power Engineering</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2588-0373</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-764X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Омский государственный технический университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25206/2588-0373-2025-9-4-5-12</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">DSWPCX</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">avroen-109</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭНЕРГЕТИЧЕСКОЕ И ХИМИЧЕСКОЕ МАШИНОСТРОЕНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>POWER AND CHEMICAL ENGINEERING</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Анализ эффективности гребных винтов различных схем на основе численного моделирования рабочих процессов</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Study of the efficiency of various designs propellers based on numerical modeling of working processes</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Месропян</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mesropyan</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Месропян Арсен Владимирович, доктор технических наук, профессор (Россия), директор Института экосистем бизнеса и креативных индустрий AuthorID (РИНЦ): 17417AuthorID (SCOPUS): 26638367100</p><p>Россия, 450064, г. Уфа, ул. Космонавтов, 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mesropyan Arsen Vladimirovich, Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Director of the Institute of Business Ecosystems and Creative Industries</p><p>Russia, Ufa, Kosmonavtov St., 1, 450064</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">avm_74@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шабельник</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shabelnik</surname><given-names>Yu. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шабельник Юлия Андреевна, младший научныйсотрудник кафедры «Гидрогазодинамика трубопроводных систем и гидромашины», заместитель директора по научной работе Института экосистем бизнеса и креативных индустрийAuthorID (РИНЦ): 525619</p><p>Россия, 450064, г. Уфа, ул. Космонавтов, 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Shabelnik Yulia Andreevna, Junior Researcher of the Hydrogasdynamics of Pipeline Systems and Hydraulic Machines Department, Deputy Director of Research at the Institute of Business Ecosystems and Creative Industries</p><p>Russia, Ufa, Kosmonavtov St., 1, 450064</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">cammy@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Уфимский государственный нефтяной технический университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ufa State Petroleum Technological University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>12</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>9</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>5</fpage><lpage>12</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Месропян А.В., Шабельник Ю.А., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Месропян А.В., Шабельник Ю.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Mesropyan A.V., Shabelnik Y.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ariem.omgtu.ru/jour/article/view/109">https://ariem.omgtu.ru/jour/article/view/109</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассматриваются особенности рабочих процессов петлевидных гребных винтов в сравнении с классическими (традиционными) гребными винтами. Численное моделирование с использованием метода конечных элементов применяется для получения интегральных характеристик основных параметров и построения кривых действия гребных винтов для анализа эффективности работы различных типов гребных винтов на разных режимах работы. Проведено сравнение классических и петлевидных гребных винтов; сопоставительный анализ показал повышение эффективности, улучшение кавитационных характеристик петлевидных гребных винтов в широком диапазоне режимов работы.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article examines the characteristics of looped propellers compared to conventional (traditional) propellers. Numerical modeling is used to obtain integral characteristics of the main parameters and construct propeller performance curves to analyze the performance of various propeller types under various operating conditions. A comparison of conventional and looped propellers is conducted, and the comparative analysis demonstrates increased efficiency and improved cavitation performance of looped propellers across a wide range of operating conditions.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>гребные винты</kwd><kwd>петлевидные винты</kwd><kwd>тороидальные винты</kwd><kwd>численное моделирование</kwd><kwd>кривые действия</kwd><kwd>кавитация гребных винтов</kwd><kwd>перспективное судостроение</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>propellers</kwd><kwd>looped propellers</kwd><kwd>toroidal propellers</kwd><kwd>numerical modeling</kwd><kwd>action curves</kwd><kwd>cavitation of propellers</kwd><kwd>advanced shipbuilding</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Месропян А. В., Галицына А. М., Меркулова А. П., Шабельник Ю. А. 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